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KMID : 0665219920050010049
Korean Journal of Food and Nutrition
1992 Volume.5 No. 1 p.49 ~ p.53
Physicochemical Properties and Baking Studies of Yam(Dioscorca aimadoimo) in Korea


Abstract
In an attempt of develop composite flours, D. aimadoimo of yams in Korea was investigated with respect to its physicochemical properties and sensory analysis with baking bread. The results are summerized as follows ;
1. Yam had 73.21% of water, 21.65% of carbohydrate, 3.3% of crude protein, 0.25% of fat, 1.60% ash and 20.3% of starch.
2. Sucrose was 78% of the total free sugars in yam flour. It was contained which 67% of total free amino acids were serine, arginine & alanine and 23.6% of total amino acids was glutamic acid.
3. As the yam flour level in amylogram patterns (8% dry basis) was increased, the initial pasting temperature was increased and the viscosity decreased.
4. Replacement of yam flour with 10% wheat flour was the best in sensory evaluation of the products.
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